题目信息

Discussion of greenhouse effects has usually focused on whether the earth would warm and by how much, but climatologists have indicated all along that the most obvious effects, and those that would have the largest impact on people, would be extremes of temperature, precipitation, and storminess.

A:the most obvious effects, and those that would have the largest impact on people, would be extremes of temperature, precipitation, and storminess
B:the effects that are the most obvious ones, extremes of temperature, precipitation, and storminess, would be those impacting the most on people
C:those effects to have the largest impact on people, extremes of temperature, precipitation, and storminess, are what are the most obvious effects
D:extremes of temperature, precipitation, and storminess, the most obvious effects, that they would have the largest impact on people
E:extremes of temperature, precipitation, and storminess, which are the most obvious effects, are those to impact the most on people
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正确答案: A:the most obvious effects, and those that would have the largest impact on people, would be extremes of temperature, precipitation, and storminess

考点:逻辑语义、双宾语(省略相同部分)

原句的合理语义是:最明显的影响和对人们影响最大的是:......

A选项处理成双宾语保留that的结构,省去后半部分相同的内容。

B错。the effects that are the most obvious ones不如简单点the most obvious effects.

extremes of temperature,...storminess作obvious effects的同位语,改变原句的合理重心。

C错。extremes of temperature...storminess作people的同位语,改变原句的合理重心。

effects to have...此处的to为目的状语改变原句的合理逻辑意思。

D错。extremes of temperature,...storminess作obvious effects的同位语,改变原句的合理重心。

E错。改变原句的合理重心。

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