题目信息

Fact: Asthma, a bronchial condition, is much less common ailment than hay fever, an allergic inflammation of the nasal passages.Fact: Over 95 percent of people who have asthma also suffer from hay fever.


If the information given as facts above is true, which of the following must also be true?

A:Hay fever is a prerequisite for the development of asthma.
B:Asthma is a prerequisite for the development of hay fever.
C:Those who have neither hay fever nor asthma comprise less than 5 percent of the total population.
D:The number of people who have both of these ailments is greater than the number of people who have only one of them.
E:The percentage of people suffering from hay fever who also have asthma is lower than 95 percent.
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正确答案: E:The percentage of people suffering from hay fever who also have asthma is lower than 95 percent.

像这种有交集的CR题,可以考虑画图法做:

1. Asthma is less common, 所以Asthma是小圆

2. Hay fever is more common,所以是大圆

3. 一个小圆和一个大圆交叉,交叉面积占小圆的95%,那么交叉面积占大圆肯定小于大圆的95%

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2019.10.14
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